Jump to content

German Machine Guns


Recommended Posts

Not sure if this is the right forum or not but what the hell..........

I read a reference last night to German MG45s being developed and used late in the war. Is this correct? I've only previously heard about MG34s and MG42s so what's with the MG45 - did it exist or is my book incorrect?

If it did exist, can I ask:

(1)when was it introduced,

(2)did it see action in any front in WW2,

(3)what was the difference between it and its older brethren and

(4) most important question of all, is it modelled in any version of CM anywhere?

Apologies if this is long winded and thanks in advance

Link to comment
Share on other sites

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MG42

In 1944 the acute material shortages of the Third Reich led to a newer version, the MG45 (or MG42V), which used steel of lesser quality, reduced weight to only 9kg, and yet further improved the maximum rate of fire. First tests were undertaken in June 1944, but development dragged on and eventually only ten were ever built.
Dunno how reliable the source is but doesn't sound unrealistic at all. Since only 10 were ever built, I don't think it's in any CM versions.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Andreas:

Even higher rate of fire? That sounds really smart... Did it include conveyor belts from the ammunition factories to the trenches for delivery of the rounds to the gun?

Those 10 ever made were deployed directly in front of an ammunition factory. After the first barrage behind their position they could not be found anymore.

Gruß

Joachim

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The MG34 to MG42 transition saw a loss of weight and an increase in rate of fire also.

This is not a formula for a stable weapons system that uses the same full powered round. In the case of the tripod mount, it probably did not make much difference. But in the bipod mode, with increasing use by younger and older shooters, it was a problem. They should have developed a burst mode where one pull of the trigger cycled about 6 rounds. Thats about a third of a second. This would allow controlled use of the ammo and bullets going where they were aimed. The MG34 did have (in many models) semi-auto capability.

A better solution could have been a belt fed MP44 weapon. Heavier barrel, bipod, belt fed, lighter ammo.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The FG42 was fully automatic, weighed about 5kg, and fired the regular 7.92mm rifle cartridge from either 10-round or 20-round mags. Therefore, the most similar contemporary designs would be the BAR and the Bren, and it definitely falls into the category of Automatic Rifle, though I suppose you can call the whole lot of them magazine-fed Light Machine Guns if it makes you feel better. I've never fired one, but from talking to and reading account of modern collectors who have, compared to similar firearms the FG42 has:

1) A very loud muzzle report

2) A very large muzzle flash signature

and

3) has one hell of a recoil

OTOH, it was significantly lighter than either the BAR or the Bren, so it was probably potentially better as a standard infantryman firearm. The BAR and the Bren were just too bulky for this role. The BAR and the Bren (and especially the Bren) were probably a better base-of-fire weapon. The Wehrmacht didn't need a new base-of-fire weapon, though - they already had the superior MG42.

It seems to me that the MP44 kind of came along and trumped the FG42. The MP44 was lighter, cheaper, and a soldier could carry more of its smaller cartridges. With the superior MG42 as the standard base-of-fire weapon, the Wehrmacht didn't need a full rifle caliber weapon in the hands of every Schutzen.

Cheers,

YD

Link to comment
Share on other sites

It was probably used as a semi-auto most of the time. For its weight and 20 round magazine, it would not be that bad a semi-auto. But as a LMG or assault rifle, it was too light to fire full auto unless prone and using a bipod. A BAR could be used as an assault weapon and is actually a better weapon even though it weighs more.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Mr. Tittles:

A BAR could be used as an assault weapon and is actually a better weapon even though it weighs more.

Depends on what you're using it for. The BAR suffers the same drawback as the MG-42... it drops in a canister. The FG42 was light and small enough to be carried by the para when he jumps. The big lesson the Germans learned from Crete was that they needed firepower as soon as they hit the ground. So, when the went into Leros, they went armed. The Kar98's and MG42's still went in canisters, but the men jumped with MP40's and FG42s
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Berlichtingen:

</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />Originally posted by Mr. Tittles:

A BAR could be used as an assault weapon and is actually a better weapon even though it weighs more.

Depends on what you're using it for. The BAR suffers the same drawback as the MG-42... it drops in a canister. The FG42 was light and small enough to be carried by the para when he jumps. The big lesson the Germans learned from Crete was that they needed firepower as soon as they hit the ground. So, when the went into Leros, they went armed. The Kar98's and MG42's still went in canisters, but the men jumped with MP40's and FG42s </font>
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Unfortunately, your content contains terms that we do not allow. Please edit your content to remove the highlighted words below.
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...