Jump to content

German Airborne units in Russia


Recommended Posts

Panzerfaust,

Panzerschreck,

Pueppchen,

81mm Mortar (had a shorter barrel than the standard version),

105mm Nebelwerfer,

12cm Granatenwerfer 42,

Pz B 41 (the gunshield was removed to save weight and it was fitted on a light alloy cradle with ballon tires)

Pak36/37

75mm LG 40

10.5cm LG 40

A typical Fallschirmjäger division would include an Artillery Regiment, an Anti-Tank Battalion, a Signals Battalion, a Medical Battalion, and an Engineer Battalion.

There was also an SS Fallschirmjäger Battalion (which started off as a penal unit).

If you're looking for information on any particular unit I can try to look it up for you.

[ August 10, 2004, 02:15 AM: Message edited by: Red Dog ]

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Red Dog:

If you're looking for information on any particular unit I can try to look it up for you.

Not really. I'm just trying to get a feel for what sort of support I could realistically add to an over strength Fallschirmjäger company in quick battles.

Right now I'm thinking one standard company with a StuG and 2 snipers as support, but I'm curious as to what other units I could attach. I'm assuming they had some sort of MGs as well?

-Alech

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Alech:

Right now I'm thinking one standard company with a StuG and 2 snipers as support, but I'm curious as to what other units I could attach. I'm assuming they had some sort of MGs as well?

-Alech

MG 34 or MG 42. A good rule of thumb would be to think of wether or not it could be dropped by parachute or glider, and how easily could it be moved once on the ground by manpower alone. They were usually equipped with the best that was available that they could carry.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Alech,

As a general rule Fallschirmjager Units were generously supplied with mortars of the 81mm and 120mm variety. A Battalion in 43/44 would have 6 or 8 81mm and 4 120mm. At Division level a Mortar Battalion was attached with 24 to 36 120mm mortars for support of the line battalions.

Additionally they were generously with Panzer Schrecks and Panzer Fausts.

David I

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Red Dog:

</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />Originally posted by redwolf:

StuGs :D

Did they actually have any organic tank support (or any other vehicle for that matter) at all? I'd always assumed any tank support would have been assigned from other units. </font>
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by redwolf:

Remember, the Fallschirmjaeger didn't hunt any parachutes after Krete, and afterwards they were very capable infantry worth reinforcing to get some job done.

That's a very comon misconception...

July 12, 1943 1st Para Division parachuted into the Catania sector of Sicily.

Sept 1943 Parachute operation by 4th Battalion of the Assault Regiment to take out the headquarters of the Italian Army in Monte Rotondo.

Sept 1943 Para Training Battalion made a glider assault to release Mussolini.

Sept 1943 2nd Battalion made a parachute drop to capture the island of Elba.

Nov 1943 Parachute opertaion by 1st Battalion, 2nd Para Regiment to capture the island of Leros.

May 1944 SS 500th Para Battalion made a combined parachute and glider drop to capture Marshal Tito at Drvar in Yugoslavia.

Dec 1944 3rd and 5th Para Divisions along with the SS 500th Para Battalion and elements of The Brandenburg Regiment made a parachute drop durring the Ardennes Offensive, but failed to cut the Eupen-Malmedy road.

Nothing on the grand scale of Krete certainly, but they weren't exactly stuck in the mud for the rest of the war either...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Red Dog:

Nothing on the grand scale of Krete certainly, but they weren't exactly stuck in the mud for the rest of the war either...

But no drops in Russia, right? I was under the impression that they functioned as "elite" infantry in Russia.

Now, other then StuGs, what sort of AFVs would you see supporting them?

-Alech

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Alech:

</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />Originally posted by Red Dog:

Nothing on the grand scale of Krete certainly, but they weren't exactly stuck in the mud for the rest of the war either...

But no drops in Russia, right? I was under the impression that they functioned as "elite" infantry in Russia.</font>
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Red Dog:

Dec 1944 3rd and 5th Para Divisions along with the SS 500th Para Battalion and elements of The Brandenburg Regiment made a parachute drop durring the Ardennes Offensive, but failed to cut the Eupen-Malmedy road.

I think you'll find that the actual drop was substantially less grandiose than two divs + an independant bn + some brandenburgers.

Did the Germans ever have the capability to lift 2+ divs at once?

Regards

JonS

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by JonS:

</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />Originally posted by Red Dog:

Dec 1944 3rd and 5th Para Divisions along with the SS 500th Para Battalion and elements of The Brandenburg Regiment made a parachute drop durring the Ardennes Offensive, but failed to cut the Eupen-Malmedy road.

I think you'll find that the actual drop was substantially less grandiose than two divs + an independant bn + some brandenburgers.

Did the Germans ever have the capability to lift 2+ divs at once?

Regards

JonS </font>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Alech:

But no drops in Russia, right? I was under the impression that they functioned as "elite" infantry in Russia.

Now, other then StuGs, what sort of AFVs would you see supporting them?

-Alech

I'm not sure if Yugoslavia is considered to be part of the eastern front, but you can certainly recreate the Drvar Campaign with CMBB.

As for other AFVs or vehicles in general, it would all depend on what other units were nearby and what they could be assigned from the Corp or Army HQ that they were attached to.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by JonS:

</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />Originally posted by Red Dog:

Dec 1944 3rd and 5th Para Divisions along with the SS 500th Para Battalion and elements of The Brandenburg Regiment made a parachute drop durring the Ardennes Offensive, but failed to cut the Eupen-Malmedy road.

I think you'll find that the actual drop was substantially less grandiose than two divs + an independant bn + some brandenburgers.

Did the Germans ever have the capability to lift 2+ divs at once?

Regards

JonS </font>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by FM Paul Heinrik:

I wasn't aware or forgot that German paras made a drop during the Battle of the Bulge. That took some balls to do. Seems like it would be a suicide mission due to allied air superiority.

That's why they dropped at night. In addition, the weather was pretty bad as well. These factors combined with the inexperienced pilots were a major factor in the failure of the operation.

Who knows how the Battle of the Bulge would have turned out if the entire force had dropped near the rally point and secured the crossroads...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Red Dog:

Quite true. The 3rd and 5th Para Divisions were no where near full strength after having fought in Normandy.

Hmm. Since you wouldn't take the hint ...

Those Divs were near full strength, due to replacements. The quality of the replacements is another matter. Perhaps of more moment for the current discussion is that the 5th FJ was nowhere near the northern flank of the offensive. The 3rd was in the area, but was part of the main offensive and walked everywhere. The SS Para Bn and the Brandenburgers weren't involved in the drop either.

http://www.eagle19.freeserve.co.uk/ardennes.htm

Regards

JonS

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by Red Dog:

</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />Originally posted by FM Paul Heinrik:

I wasn't aware or forgot that German paras made a drop during the Battle of the Bulge. That took some balls to do. Seems like it would be a suicide mission due to allied air superiority.

That's why they dropped at night. In addition, the weather was pretty bad as well. These factors combined with the inexperienced pilots were a major factor in the failure of the operation.

Who knows how the Battle of the Bulge would have turned out if the entire force had dropped near the rally point and secured the crossroads... </font>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by David I:

JonS,

Then who did drop at the Ardennes? It sounds more like a Battalion (+) sized drop that, as usual with night drops, went badly awry. Were they volunteers culled from many FJ formations, or were they based around a Battalion from one Division?

DavidI

It was a bn raised by Von Der Heydte specifically for that operation. I'm not sure if it even reached full bn strength. The volunteers (in many cases 'volunteers') came from all over the German A/B forces, including the units RD enumerated, but they weren't part of those units when they dropped.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Originally posted by JonS:

Hmm. Since you wouldn't take the hint ...

Those Divs were near full strength, due to replacements. The quality of the replacements is another matter. Perhaps of more moment for the current discussion is that the 5th FJ was nowhere near the northern flank of the offensive. The 3rd was in the area, but was part of the main offensive and walked everywhere. The SS Para Bn and the Brandenburgers weren't involved in the drop either.

http://www.eagle19.freeserve.co.uk/ardennes.htm

Regards

JonS

Going to have to dig out my books this weekend and reread up on this operation...

Weren't the SS Para Bn and the Brandenburgers dropped in under the command of Otto Skorzeny?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Unfortunately, your content contains terms that we do not allow. Please edit your content to remove the highlighted words below.
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...