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Grisha

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Posts posted by Grisha

  1. There are references that indicate for violations of military discipline the Gemans incarcerated or executed a significantly larger percentage of their overall combat personnel than the Red Army, by a factor of over 2:1. Were there German penal units? Of course there were. Where do you think the Soviets got their term for penal units, Shtraf?

  2. Malakovski,

    For some insight into the Soviet side of small unit tactics there's little to none in english. Two books I'd recommend are by Dmitrii Loza:</font>

    1. Fighting for the Soviet Motherland.</font>
    2. Commanding the Red Army's Sherman Tanks.</font>

    Though a bit disjointed at times, they do give a good account of the Soviet method and their concerns at the small unit tactical scale.

  3. Actually, regarding German perceptions of Soviet fieldcraft, von Mellenthin isn't the only one. I have an OOP book from the US Army historical studies from WWII that covers German perceptions of Soviet camouflage. The author, a high ranking German staff officer whose name escapes me, had pretty much the same thing to say about Soviets.

    What many don't realize is that by the time war broke out in 1941, about half of the USSR's population was urban. Soviet abilities at digging in were not due to a 'racial affinity with nature,' but practice and training at entrenching.

  4. OZ77,

    Ahh, so this was more of a troll, it seems. Oh well, the CM community has already discussed this issue in depth, and I believe the consensus was relatively unfavorable for Rezun and his fantastic version of reality. But, you are certainly free to try your hand at what amounts to little more than propaganda. As for myself, these undying arguments of a Nazi morale high ground, while once amusing, are actually now just tiresome.

  5. Schoerner,

    This scenario of the "peaceful USSR attacked by Germany" is yet another simplification of the complex political developments prior to WWII. However, your arguments are very Rezun-like, and I 'commend' you. The USSR was anything but an innocent lamb put to the Nazi slaughter, but if there was anything Stalin wanted less, it was a German invasion in isolation. The difference between Soviet and German war plans before WWII is that while Soviet war plans were predicated on enemy invasion, German war plans were rooted in lebensraum.

  6. OZ77,

    So, you've read Rezun (Suvorov is his pen name). Okay, he presents a view that is stunning, doesn't he? But, is it true? That is the key point. Noted historians such as Glantz and Gorodetsky have refuted Rezun's claims as scholarly unfounded. In fact, each wrote a book in response to Rezun's sensationalism. Glantz' was "Stumbling Colossus" and Gorodetsky's, "Grand Delusion." Another vaunted historian of the war in Russia was John Erickson (recently deceased). Here is an article he wrote a few years back, regarding this whole issue [click here]. In the end, while Rezun wrote an exciting story, it must be recognized as nothing more than fiction.

    [ April 29, 2003, 10:14 AM: Message edited by: Grisha ]

  7. The following report is interesting but it appears to be calculations and propaganda.
    rexford,

    I've been following this thread with some interest, finding it very interesting and informative. The technical knowledge displayed here by several members are far beyond my small abilities with respect to armor combat and gunnery, yet I find it very fascinating, to say the least. Your last post, however, compels me to caution you. These instructions from Voronov who was one of the better Soviet Marshals at the time - and certainly competent - may have been erroneous, but I doubt very much it was propaganda. Consider what this report represented, who was meant to read it and why.

    It may sound like I'm nitpicking, but given the continuing practice of broadly labeling conflicting Soviet documents as propaganda, I believe this concern is valid. Remember, propaganda is not so much a case of false information, but of propagating a doctrine or cause or interest. Why would Voronov or his staff go to such technical lengths to convince artillery units to engage Tigers when it would've been easier to just let the Commissars put out a political document exhorting the Red Army to engage Tigers by force of will and bravery? This was a wartime document, not something written after the war like the famously false 300 German tank losses at Prokhorovka.

    I'm not saying Voronov's instructions are valid (they're probably premature, possibly based on too much anecdotal experience or poor testing conditions), but I am asking you to be a bit more thoughtful in your use of the word propaganda.

  8. Originally posted by Leutnant Hortlund:

    A bit one sided, no?

    And what is this: </font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />

    In the major western battles, such as Falaise and The Bulge, the Anglo-American generals used tactics designed to encircle and capture their adversary. In the eastern battles there was mainly direct frontal attack with brute force that didn't stop short of annihilation.

    Sorry, but I'm not impressed by that page. </font>
  9. Can't say much to help you, but it might be interesting to note that from 1944 the Soviets commenced almost half of their attacks at night. The slogan, "We own the night," was most likely first uttered in Russian way back in 1944.

    Red Army short-range firepower is truely brutal. If you end up against a Soviet armor force, then it's a good bet they're also packing lots of tommy gunners. My only suggestion is to think 360 defense.

  10. Badger,

    A few things I've noticed are:

    </font>

    • troops tend to 'spray' area fire a little more widely at night. This can cause more incidents of friendly fire casualties, as well as pinning down friendly troops.</font>
    • troops are more sensitive to fire or explosions from either side at night. I've seen squads ducking for cover when a friendly mg opens up on an area that's at least 40m away from said squad.</font>

    Combat at night is a different affair, to be sure, from day combat. However, I enjoy the reduction in LOS a lot, which gives the Soviets a great equalizer in combat. It's been said that 40% of all Soviet attacks in 1944-45 were at night, so the designing and playing of night scenarios should be given more attention.

  11. A couple of points I'd like to make. One, von Seeckt of the Reichswehr was the man most responsible for developing and building the combined arms concept that was used to such devastating effect by the Nazi German army. Hitler had little to do with it, except to feed it more money. By the time Hitler came to power, this combined arms concept was thoroughly in place.

    Two, German documents will attest to the sheer lack of intelligence conducted by the Nazi Germans to determine the fullest extent of Soviet military forces or the capabilities of Soviet production or equipment. While many reconnaissance aircraft flew over the USSR prior to Barbarossa, the Nazi Germans put little else into determining what they were getting into. In fact, the Nazi regime actually turned back intelligence from diplomatic sources that contested some military reports regarding Soviet production capabilities. No, Hitler truly wanted Russia as part of his old plan for lebensraum.

    [ March 18, 2003, 11:06 PM: Message edited by: Grisha ]

  12. Originally posted by Sublime:

    Cool site Grisha, you got any other suggestions? You seem to be consistently coming up with really cool history sites... =)

    Preferably something about the Eastern Front, and any time period is good.

    Thanks

    P.S. I especially like 1941-42 stuff and stuff in Poland and the end of the war period in Germany..

    Thanks, Sublime. Nothing at the moment, but there should be more coming before too long smile.gif
  13. The Soviets defeated the Germans at the operational level. The Soviets at the tactical level had a degree of competency that at best was a rough parity to the Germans, and this only from about the third period of the war (1944, on). CMBB will never truly show us how the Soviets beat the Germans, because the tactical level was too removed from affecting the strategic outcome of the war. This is why the Soviets placed so much importance on operations - to the point of defining and studying an intermediary level they called operational art. Thus, tactics were given due study, but the Soviets firmly believed modern war and the huge armies that were involved required a focal point in military art that was beyond tactics. If you really want to depict how the Soviets defeated the Germans here, you're going to have to make a very unbalanced scenario in the Soviet's favor. Operational art had the effect of making for very favorable tactical scenarios, situations most people here wouldn't even touch as a German player.

  14. German close air support was an acquired thing which happened only after von Richthofen(?) took charge of some air corps (8th?) in the Crimea in 1942. He laid the groundwork for German CAS, and until then German air support was more of an interdiction operation than dedicated air support for ground troops. One thing the Luftwaffe did not want was to be subordinated to the ground forces, and they fought this long and hard until they were, in fact, subordinated to the Wehrmacht. Von Richthofen was a bit of an exception, but this probably has much to do with his unusual rapport with von Manstein. As it was, you didn't really see the beginnings of close cooperation between German aircraft and ground troops until the summer of 1942.

    By summer 1944 Soviet air-ground cooperation would reach effective levels, complete with air liaison officers assigned to forward ground units, and specific air units being assigned to specific forward ground units, usually down to the regimental level.

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